Airlines
2 minutes

Optimizing Airline Flight Scheduling and Schedule Recovery

How OSI helped a major airline optimize a large flight scheduling problem in the presence of many hard constraints. OSI also collaborated with this airline to integrate schedule recovery into their system.
Written by
Vijay Hanagandi
Published on
April 1, 2025

Case Study: Scheduling & Recovery

Optimizing Airline Flight Scheduling and Schedule Recovery

A major U.S. airline needed a more efficient flight scheduling and recovery system to manage thousands of daily flights while addressing unexpected disruptions. OSI developed an advanced optimization-based solution that improved scheduling efficiency, reduced customer impact, and enhanced operational resilience.

The Challenge:

  • Complex Scheduling: Assigning aircraft efficiently while considering maintenance, crew availability, and regulatory constraints.
  • Disruptions & Recovery: Rapidly responding to crew shortages, weather delays, and operational changes while minimizing passenger and airline impact.
  • Scalability: Ensuring the solution could handle increasing flight volumes efficiently.

The Solution:

OSI collaborated with airline operations and IT teams to develop a tailored solution addressing data limitations, regulatory constraints, and operational challenges. Our approach included:

  • Advanced Mathematical Formulation: We designed a custom optimization model that efficiently captured airline-specific constraints, minimizing the number of decision variables and constraints while ensuring practical feasibility.
  • AI/ML-Enhanced Scheduling: We leveraged artificial intelligence and machine learning to generate high-quality initial solutions, which served as warm starts for a Mixed Integer Programming (MIP) solver. This significantly improved both solve time and solution quality.
  • Industrial-Grade Implementation: Our solution was built using an industrial-strength MIP solver and deployed within the airline’s IT environment, ensuring seamless integration and ease of maintenance.
  • Stress Testing & User Acceptance: The system was rigorously tested with various real- world disruption scenarios to validate its effectiveness. User acceptance testing confirmed its ability to handle a wide range of disruptions while maintaining operational efficiency.

Key Results & Benefits:

OSI’s solution delivered significant operational improvements, including:

  • 30% Reduction in Solve Time – Faster optimization improved responsiveness to scheduling changes.
  • 2% Increase in Operating Margins – More efficient flight assignments led to cost savings.
  • 30% Reduction in Customer Impact – Fewer passengers were affected by disruptions, improving service reliability.
  • 20% Reduction in Crew Tour Disruptions – Enhanced scheduling minimized crew reassignment disruptions.
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Optimizing Airline Flight Scheduling and Schedule Recovery

Vijay Hanagandi
April 11, 2025
2 minutes

Case Study: Scheduling & Recovery

Optimizing Airline Flight Scheduling and Schedule Recovery

A major U.S. airline needed a more efficient flight scheduling and recovery system to manage thousands of daily flights while addressing unexpected disruptions. OSI developed an advanced optimization-based solution that improved scheduling efficiency, reduced customer impact, and enhanced operational resilience.

The Challenge:

  • Complex Scheduling: Assigning aircraft efficiently while considering maintenance, crew availability, and regulatory constraints.
  • Disruptions & Recovery: Rapidly responding to crew shortages, weather delays, and operational changes while minimizing passenger and airline impact.
  • Scalability: Ensuring the solution could handle increasing flight volumes efficiently.

The Solution:

OSI collaborated with airline operations and IT teams to develop a tailored solution addressing data limitations, regulatory constraints, and operational challenges. Our approach included:

  • Advanced Mathematical Formulation: We designed a custom optimization model that efficiently captured airline-specific constraints, minimizing the number of decision variables and constraints while ensuring practical feasibility.
  • AI/ML-Enhanced Scheduling: We leveraged artificial intelligence and machine learning to generate high-quality initial solutions, which served as warm starts for a Mixed Integer Programming (MIP) solver. This significantly improved both solve time and solution quality.
  • Industrial-Grade Implementation: Our solution was built using an industrial-strength MIP solver and deployed within the airline’s IT environment, ensuring seamless integration and ease of maintenance.
  • Stress Testing & User Acceptance: The system was rigorously tested with various real- world disruption scenarios to validate its effectiveness. User acceptance testing confirmed its ability to handle a wide range of disruptions while maintaining operational efficiency.

Key Results & Benefits:

OSI’s solution delivered significant operational improvements, including:

  • 30% Reduction in Solve Time – Faster optimization improved responsiveness to scheduling changes.
  • 2% Increase in Operating Margins – More efficient flight assignments led to cost savings.
  • 30% Reduction in Customer Impact – Fewer passengers were affected by disruptions, improving service reliability.
  • 20% Reduction in Crew Tour Disruptions – Enhanced scheduling minimized crew reassignment disruptions.
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Case Studies
Airlines
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Vijay Hanagandi
April 11, 2025
2 minutes